Multithreaded Java Programming - Quiz Explanation

The answers you selected are indicated below, along with text that explains the correct answers.
 
1. To start the execution of a thread after you create it, you must:
Please select the best answer.
  A. Call the run() method
  B. Call the start() method
  C. Do nothing--threads start automatically upon creation
  The correct answer is B.
To start the execution of a thread after you create it, you must call the start() method. The run() method is called automatically and contains the main code for a thread; you never directly call this method. You must always call the start() method to start the execution of a newly created thread.


2. What method in the Thread class do you call to make the current thread cease executing for a specified amount of time?
Please select the best answer.
  A. sleep()
  B. pause()
  C. stop()
  The correct answer is A.
The sleep() method in the Thread class is called to pause a thread. There is no method defined in the Thread class named pause(). The stop() method in the Thread class is deprecated and should never be used to stop a thread.

3. You designate a method as being synchronized by:
Please select the best answer.
  A. A. Using the synchronized keyword
  B. B. Placing a synchronized section of code within it
  C. C. Naming the method synchronize
  The correct answer is A.
You designate a method or a section of code as being synchronized by using the synchronized keyword. A synchronized section of code within a method does not make the entire method synchronized. And the name of a method has no bearing on it being synchronized.

Java Concurrency
4. What is the primary drawback to using synchronized methods?
Please select the best answer.
  A. They take longer to compile than unsynchronized methods.
  B. They compile into larger executable bytecode than unsynchronized methods.
  C. They are less efficient than unsynchronized methods.
  The correct answer is C.
The primary drawback to using synchronized methods is that they are less efficient than unsynchronized methods. Synchronized methods have no special impact on the compilation process or the resulting bytecode generated