Using Java's Boolean, String, and assignment operators
Objective
Examine Boolean, string, and assignment operators in Java.
Java Boolean, String, Assignment Operators
Java also supports a number of Boolean, string, and assignment operators.
Boolean operators are used to perform logical comparisons, and always result in one of two values: true or false.
Following are the most commonly used Boolean operators:
AND, OR, Negation, Equal-to, Not Equal-to
Given the following Class:
class BooleanTest1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
boolean b1 = false;
int i1 = 2;
int i2 = 3;
if (b1 = i1 == i2) {
System.out.println("true");
}
else {
System.out.println("false");
}
}
}
Select 1 option
Compile time error.
It will print true
It will print false
Runtime error.
It will print nothing.
122
Answer: c
Explanation:
All an if statement needs is a boolean.
Now i1 == i2 returns false which is a boolean and since b1 = false is an expression and every expression has a return value
(which is actually the Left Hand Side of the expression), it returns false which is again a boolean. Therefore, in this case, the else condition will be executed.
AND: Compares two values and returns true if they are both true
OR: Compares two values and returns true if either of the values are true
Negation: Flips the state of a value
Equal-to: Compares two values for equality
Not-equal-to: Compares two values for inequality
Java String Operators
There is only one string operator, the concatenation operator (+), which appends a string onto another string. Following is an example of using the concatenation operator:
The nickname string is effectively placed in the middle of a sentence. This code acts somewhat like a form letter in that you provide a sentence and then plug a name into it.
Assignment operators
Assignment operators all perform some type of operation that results in a value being stored in a variable.
The following link contains the most commonly used assignment operators:
prime Application - Exercise
In this exercise, You will create a command-line application to determine whether a number is prime.
prime Application - Exercise