In Java SE17, the number of elements in an array named `arr` can be determined by utilizing the `length` property of the array. The expression to represent this is written as `arr.length`. This property provides the total count of elements that the array can hold, which is set at the time of its creation and remains fixed throughout the array's lifetime.
For example, if you have an array of integers named `arr`, the expression to find its size would be as follows:
int size = arr.length;
This expression will store the number of elements in `arr` into the integer variable `size`.